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- What is ADSL?
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- Can I use two ADSL modems at once?
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- How does ADSL compare to a dial-up or leased line connection?
- How do I test the speed of my ADSL connection?
- How is ADSL different from a dial-up modem?
- Minimum requirements for an Internet connected Mac via USB ADSL
- Minimum requirements for a PC connecting to the Internet through USB ADSL
- Router Troubleshooting Information
- Should I use a modem or router?
- TCP/IP Settings for NAT (Private Addressing)
- TCP/IP Settings for No-NAT (Static IP / Routable IP)
- Tweaks for improved ADSL performance
- What are contention ratios?
- What are the line tests that BT conducts?
- What if my PC is not next to a telephone socket?
- What is a DSLAM?
- What is a splitter/micro-filter?
- What is G.DMT?
- What is NAT?
- What is PPPoA or PPPoE support?
- What is Rate Adaption (RADSL)?
- What is the activation procedure?
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- Why do I need a firewall?
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TCP/IP Settings for No-NAT (Static IP / Routable IP)
For a No-NAT setup you will have been given a block of IP addresses to use. When troubleshooting or setting up the IP addresses you will need to have just one PC plugged directly into the router, bypassing the network and any other switches or hubs.
In order to contact the router, the PC will need to be configured in the same address range as the router - this will mean putting the PC on a routable IP (out of your range) as a temporary measure, while we get the devices talking to each other.
Example Setup
Using the range of addresses: 62.69.66.100/30 (block of 4 addresses) as an example.
Base Address: 62.69.66.100 (not useable)
Available address: 62.69.66.101 (for firewall's WAN port)
Router: 62.69.66.102 (for ADSL router's LAN port)
Broadcast Address: 62.69.66.103 (not useable)
The subnet mask would be 255.255.255.252.
You need to input the details in your TCP/IP settings for your network card.
Once the router and PC are on the same address range they can communicate with each other, so you can telnet or browse into the router to change the configuration or check its settings.
Completing Setup
After the appropriate changes have been made, you will need to put your PC back on a private IP (e.g. 10.x.x.x or 192.168.x.x) and configure the firewall's WAN port with the routable address the PC had. Then you can configure the LAN side of the firewall through the firewall's interface.
Your ISP would not be able to help with this setup if it is a 3rd party firewall.
